Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Triatoma tibiamaculata is a species distributed in ten Brazilian states which has epidemiological importance as it has already been found infecting household areas. The taxonomy of this triatomine has been quite unstable: it was initially described as Eutriatoma tibiamaculata. Later, the species was transferred from the genus Eutriatoma to Triatoma. Although included in the genus Triatoma, the phylogenetic position of T. tibiamaculata in relation to other species of this genus has always been uncertain once this triatomine was grouped in all phylogenies with the genus Panstrongylus, rescuing T. tibiamaculata and P. megistus as sister species. Thus, we evaluated the generic status of T. tibiamaculata using phylogenetic and chromosomal analysis.Methods
Chromosomal (karyotype) and phylogenetic (with mitochondrial and nuclear markers) analyses were performed to assess the relationship between T. tibiamaculata and Panstrongylus spp.Results
The chromosomal and phylogenetic relationship of T. tibiamaculata and Panstrongylus spp. confirms the transfer of the species to Panstrongylus with the new combination: Panstrongylus tibiamaculatus.Conclusions
Based on chromosomal and phylogenetic characteristics, we state that P. tibiamaculatus comb. nov. belongs to the genus Panstrongylus and that the morphological features shared with Triatoma spp. represent homoplasies.
SUBMITTER: Bittinelli IF
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9148475 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

Bittinelli Isadora Freitas IF de Oliveira Jader J Dos Reis Yago Visinho YV Ravazi Amanda A Madeira Fernanda Fernandez FF de Oliveira Ana Beatriz Bortolozo ABB Montanari Giulia G Gomes Ana Julia Chaves AJC Cesaretto Laura Poloto LP Massarin Isabella da Silva IDS Galvão Cleber C de Azeredo-Oliveira Maria Tercília Vilela MTV da Rosa João Aristeu JA Alevi Kaio Cesar Chaboli KCC
Parasites & vectors 20220528 1
<h4>Background</h4>Triatoma tibiamaculata is a species distributed in ten Brazilian states which has epidemiological importance as it has already been found infecting household areas. The taxonomy of this triatomine has been quite unstable: it was initially described as Eutriatoma tibiamaculata. Later, the species was transferred from the genus Eutriatoma to Triatoma. Although included in the genus Triatoma, the phylogenetic position of T. tibiamaculata in relation to other species of this genus ...[more]