Dataset Information

Qualified Nurses' Perceptions of Cultural Competence and Experiences of Caring for Culturally Diverse Patients: A Qualitative Study in Four European Countries.

ABSTRACT:

Background

European nurses are expected to provide appropriate care for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds. However, there is limited knowledge and understanding of this process. The aim of this study was to analyse the perceptions of culture and experiences of caring for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds of a purposive sample of qualified nurses from four European countries, namely Belgium, Portugal, Spain and Turkey.

Methods

A qualitative phenomenological approach was selected in order to understand complex phenomena through the participants' lived experiences, meanings and perspectives. Individual interviews and focus groups took place with 28 staff nurses and 11 nurse managers from four European countries. The sociodemographic and cultural characteristics of the sample were described and analysed using descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were transcribed verbatim, translated into English and analysed following Braun and Clark's phases for thematic analysis.

Results

Five themes and twelve subthemes emerged from thematic analysis of the transcripts. The themes included: (1) relevance of culture for nursing; (2) culture in the healthcare service; (3) qualities of the healthcare professionals; (4) challenges to culturally competent care; (5) becoming a culturally competent nurse.

Conclusions

There are challenges to the delivery of culturally congruent care, namely language and communication difficulties, prejudices and stereotyping in the health service, a tendency for ethnocentrism, a lack of education and training in cultural competence and a lack of support from the health service to facilitate new ways of acting.

SUBMITTER: Anton-Solanas I

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9149935 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Qualified Nurses' Perceptions of Cultural Competence and Experiences of Caring for Culturally Diverse Patients: A Qualitative Study in Four European Countries.

Antón-Solanas Isabel I Rodríguez-Roca Beatriz B Vanceulebroeck Valérie V Kömürcü Nuran N Kalkan Indrani I Tambo-Lizalde Elena E Huércanos-Esparza Isabel I Casa Nova Antonio A Hamam-Alcober Nadia N Coelho Margarida M Coelho Teresa T Van Gils Yannic Y Öz Seda Degirmenci SD Kavala Arzu A Subirón-Valera Ana B AB

Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) 20220505 2

<h4>Background</h4>European nurses are expected to provide appropriate care for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds. However, there is limited knowledge and understanding of this process. The aim of this study was to analyse the perceptions of culture and experiences of caring for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds of a purposive sample of qualified nurses from four European countries, namely Belgium, Portugal, Spain and Turkey.<h4>Methods</h4>A qualitative phenomenological approa ...[more]

PMID: 35645360

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Dataset Information

Qualified Nurses' Perceptions of Cultural Competence and Experiences of Caring for Culturally Diverse Patients: A Qualitative Study in Four European Countries.

Background

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Qualified Nurses' Perceptions of Cultural Competence and Experiences of Caring for Culturally Diverse Patients: A Qualitative Study in Four European Countries.

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