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Do nurses document all discussions of patient problems and nursing interventions in the electronic health record? A pilot study in home healthcare.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

To assess the overlap of information between electronic health record (EHR) and patient-nurse verbal communication in home healthcare (HHC).

Methods

Patient-nurse verbal communications during home visits were recorded between February 16, 2021 and September 2, 2021 with patients being served in an organization located in the Northeast United States. Twenty-two audio recordings for 15 patients were transcribed. To compare overlap of information, manual annotations of problems and interventions were made on transcriptions as well as information from EHR including structured data and clinical notes corresponding to HHC visits.

Results

About 30% (1534/5118) of utterances (ie, spoken language preceding/following silence or a change of speaker) were identified as including problems or interventions. A total of 216 problems and 492 interventions were identified through verbal communication among all the patients in the study. Approximately 50.5% of the problems and 20.8% of the interventions discussed during the verbal communication were not documented in the EHR. Preliminary results showed that statistical differences between racial groups were observed in a comparison of problems and interventions.

Discussion

This study was the first to investigate the extent that problems and interventions were mentioned in patient-nurse verbal communication during HHC visits and whether this information was documented in EHR. Our analysis identified gaps in information overlap and possible racial disparities.

Conclusion

Our results highlight the value of analyzing communications between HHC patients and nurses. Future studies should explore ways to capture information in verbal communication using automated speech recognition.

SUBMITTER: Song J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9154272 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Do nurses document all discussions of patient problems and nursing interventions in the electronic health record? A pilot study in home healthcare.

Song Jiyoun J   Zolnoori Maryam M   Scharp Danielle D   Vergez Sasha S   McDonald Margaret V MV   Sridharan Sridevi S   Kostic Zoran Z   Topaz Maxim M  

JAMIA open 20220526 2


<h4>Objective</h4>To assess the overlap of information between electronic health record (EHR) and patient-nurse verbal communication in home healthcare (HHC).<h4>Methods</h4>Patient-nurse verbal communications during home visits were recorded between February 16, 2021 and September 2, 2021 with patients being served in an organization located in the Northeast United States. Twenty-two audio recordings for 15 patients were transcribed. To compare overlap of information, manual annotations of prob  ...[more]

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