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Rhenium and technetium-complexed silicon rhodamines as near-infrared imaging probes for bimodal SPECT- and optical imaging.

ABSTRACT: Fluorescent Si-rhodamines were modified to enable complexation with the Re(i)- and 99mTc(i)-tricarbonyl core. The corresponding complexes exhibit suitable properties as bimodal imaging probes for SPECT- and optical imaging in vitro. Importantly, the novel in- aqueous-solution-stable, functionalized Si-rhodamines retain favourable optical properties after complexation (QY = 0.09, λabs = 654 nm, λem = 669 nm in PBS) and show promising near-infrared optical properties for potential in vivo applications enabling bimodal scintigraphic imaging and optical imaging, e.g. used in radio- and fluorescence-guided tumour resection.

SUBMITTER: Kanagasundaram T

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9161823 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Rhenium and technetium-complexed silicon rhodamines as near-infrared imaging probes for bimodal SPECT- and optical imaging.

Kanagasundaram Thines T Kramer Carsten S CS Boros Eszter E Kopka Klaus K

Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) 20200601 22

Fluorescent Si-rhodamines were modified to enable complexation with the Re(i)- and 99mTc(i)-tricarbonyl core. The corresponding complexes exhibit suitable properties as bimodal imaging probes for SPECT- and optical imaging in vitro. Importantly, the novel in- aqueous-solution-stable, functionalized Si-rhodamines retain favourable optical properties after complexation (QY = 0.09, λabs = 654 nm, λem = 669 nm in PBS) and show promising near-infrared optical properties for potential in vivo applicat ...[more]

PMID: 32407425

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Project description:A pentapeptide macrocyclic ligand, KYCAR (lysyl-tyrosyl-cystyl-alanyl-arginine), has been designed as a potential chelating ligand for SPECT imaging and therapeutic in vivo agents. This study shows the synthesis and characterization of KYCAR complexes containing nonradioactive rhenium, 99mTc, or 188Re. The metal complexes were also biologically evaluated to determine in vivo distribution in healthy mice. The overall goals of this project were (1) to synthesize the Tc/Re pentapeptide complexes, (2) to identify spectroscopic methods for characterization of syn versus anti rhenium peptide complexes, (3) to analyze the ex vivo stability, and (4) to assess the biological properties of the [99mTc]TcO-KYCAR and [188Re]ReO-KYCAR complexes in vivo. Details on these efforts are provided below.MethodsNatRe/99mTc/188ReO-KYCAR complexes were synthesized, and macroscopic species were characterized via HPLC, IR, NMR, and CD. These characterization data were compared to the crystallographic data of ReO-KYC to assist in the assignment of diastereomers and to aid in the determination of the structure of the complex.ResultsThe radiometal complexes were synthesized with high purity (>95%). HPLC, IR, NMR and CD data on the macroscopic natReO-KYCAR complexes confirm the successful complexation as well as the presence of two diastereomers in syn and anticonformations. Tracer level complexes show favorable stabilities ex vivo for 2+ h.ConclusionMacroscopic metal complexes form diastereomers with the KYCAR ligand; however, this phenomenon is not readily observed on the tracer level due to the rapid interconversion. It was determined through pKa measurements that the macroscopic natReO-KYCAR complex is 0 at physiological pH. The [99mTc]TcO-KYCAR is stable in vitro while the [188Re]ReO-KYCAR shows 50% decomposition in PBS and serum. Biologically, the tracer level complexes clear through the hepatobiliary pathway. Some decomposition of both tracers is evident by uptake in the thyroid and stomach.

Dataset Information

Rhenium and technetium-complexed silicon rhodamines as near-infrared imaging probes for bimodal SPECT- and optical imaging.

Publications

Rhenium and technetium-complexed silicon rhodamines as near-infrared imaging probes for bimodal SPECT- and optical imaging.

Similar Datasets

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