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In Vivo Antibacterial Efficacy of Antimicrobial Peptides Modified Metallic Implants─Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.


ABSTRACT: Biomaterial-associated infection is difficult to detect and brings consequences that can lead to morbidity and mortality. Bacteria can adhere to the implant surface, grow, and form biofilms. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) can target and kill bacterial cells using a plethora of mechanisms of action such as rupturing the cell membrane by creating pores via depolarization with their cationic and amphipathic nature. AMPs can thus be coated onto metal implants to prevent microbial cell adhesion and growth. The aim of this systematic review was to determine the potential clinical applications of AMP-modified implants through in vivo induced infection models. Following a database search recently up to 22 January 2022 using PubMed, Web of Science and Cochrane databases, and abstract/title screening

SUBMITTER: Sandhu AK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9171719 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature