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LncRNA GAS5 promotes pyroptosis in COPD by functioning as a ceRNA to regulate the miR‑223‑3p/NLRP3 axis.


ABSTRACT: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by irreversible and progressive airflow limitation and encompasses a spectrum of diseases, including chronic obstructive bronchitis and emphysema. Pyroptosis is a unique form of inflammatory cell death mediated by the activation of caspase‑1 and inflammasomes. The long non‑coding RNA (lncRNA) growth arrest‑specific 5 (GAS5) is a well‑documented tumor suppressor, which is associated with cell proliferation and death in various diseases. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether lncRNA GAS5 is associated with the pyroptosis in COPD. To create a COPD cell model, MRC‑5 cells were treated with 10 µg/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 48 h. Then the level of pro‑caspase 1, caspase 1, IL‑1β, IL‑18, NLRP3 and cleaved gasdermin D

SUBMITTER: Mo R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9175270 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature