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Epidemiology of Asymptomatic Pre-heart Failure: a Systematic Review.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose of review

To quantify the prevalence of asymptomatic pre-heart failure (pre-HF), progression to more severe stages, and associated mortality.

Recent findings

A systematic review was conducted between 01 January 2010 and 12 March 2020 (PROSPERO: CRD42020176141). Data of interest included prevalence, disease progression, and mortality rates. In total, 1030 sources were identified, of which, 12 reported on pre-HF (using the ACC/AHA definition for stage B HF) and were eligible. Prevalence estimates of pre-HF ranged from 11 to 42.7% (10 sources) with higher estimates found in the elderly, in patients with hypertension, and in men. Three studies reported on disease progression with follow-up ranging from 13 months to 7 years. The incidence of symptomatic HF (HF/advanced HF) ranged from 0.63 to 9.8%, and all-cause mortality from 1.6 to 5.4%. Further research is required to investigate whether early detection and intervention can slow or stop the progression from asymptomatic to symptomatic HF.

SUBMITTER: Bergamasco A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9177493 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Epidemiology of Asymptomatic Pre-heart Failure: a Systematic Review.

Bergamasco Aurore A   Luyet-Déruaz Anouk A   Gollop Nicholas D ND   Moride Yola Y   Qiao Qing Q  

Current heart failure reports 20220330 3


<h4>Purpose of review</h4>To quantify the prevalence of asymptomatic pre-heart failure (pre-HF), progression to more severe stages, and associated mortality.<h4>Recent findings</h4>A systematic review was conducted between 01 January 2010 and 12 March 2020 (PROSPERO: CRD42020176141). Data of interest included prevalence, disease progression, and mortality rates. In total, 1030 sources were identified, of which, 12 reported on pre-HF (using the ACC/AHA definition for stage B HF) and were eligible  ...[more]

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