A novel fluorescent digitonin derivative for non-invasive skin cholesterol detection: potential application in atherosclerosis screening.

ABSTRACT: There is a great demand for the rapid and non-invasive atherosclerosis screening method. Cholesterol content in the epidermis of the skin is an early biomarker for atherosclerosis. Risk assessment of atherosclerosis can be achieved by measuring cholesterol in the epidermis. Here, we synthesised a new fluorescent digitonin derivative (FDD) for the non-invasive detection of skin cholesterol. The results of fluorescence spectroscopy studies indicated that the probe exhibited desirable selectivity for cholesterol. The proof-of-concept preclinical study confirmed that FDD can detect different concentrations of skin cholesterol; patients diagnosed with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and the at-risk atherosclerosis group exhibited higher skin cholesterol content than the normal group. The

SUBMITTER: Ni J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9214714 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature