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Association of Thiazide Use in Patients with Hypertension with Overall Fracture Risk: A Population-Based Cohort Study.


ABSTRACT: Thiazide diuretics have long been widely used as antihypertensive agents. In addition to reducing blood pressure, thiazides also control calcium homeostasis and increase bone density. We hypothesized that the use of thiazides in patients with hypertension would reduce overall fracture risk. We used the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database to find patients with a hypertension diagnosis who accepted antihypertensive treatment from 2000 to 2017. The patients were further classified into thiazide users and nonthiazide users. Multivariable Cox regression analysis and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis were performed to estimate the adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) and cumulative probability of fractures. After 1:1 propensity score matching by sex, age, urbanization level of place of resi

SUBMITTER: Chuang CH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9225296 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature