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The Isolation and Full-Length Transcriptome Sequencing of a Novel Nidovirus and Response of Its Infection in Japanese Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus).


ABSTRACT: A novel nidovirus, CSBV Bces-Po19, was isolated from the marine fish, Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). The viral genome was 26,597 nucleotides long and shared 98.62% nucleotide identity with CSBV WHQSR4345. PacBio Sequel and Illumina sequencing were used to perform full-length transcriptome sequencing on CSBV Bces-Po19-sensitive (S) and -resistant (R) Japanese flounder. The results of negative staining revealed bacilliform and spherical virions. There were in total 1444 different genes between CSBV Bces-Po19 S and R groups, with 935 being up-regulated and 513 being down-regulated. Metabolism-, immune-, and RNA-related pathways were significantly enriched. Furthermore, CSBV Bces-Po19 infection induced alternative splicing (AS) events in Japanese flounder; the S group had a higher numbers of AS events (12,352) than the R group (11,452). The number of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) in the S group, on the other hand, was significantly lower than in the R group. In addition to providing valuable information that sheds more light on CSBV Bces-Po19 infection, these research findings provide further clues for CSBV Bces-Po19 prevention and treatment.

SUBMITTER: Gong C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9230003 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The Isolation and Full-Length Transcriptome Sequencing of a Novel Nidovirus and Response of Its Infection in Japanese Flounder (<i>Paralichthys olivaceus</i>).

Gong Chunguang C   Zhang Yitong Y   Wang Guixing G   Liu Yufeng Y   He Zhongwei Z   Ren Yuqin Y   Cao Wei W   Zhao Haitao H   Xu Yuhao Y   Wang Yufen Y   Hou Jilun J  

Viruses 20220602 6


A novel nidovirus, CSBV Bces-Po19, was isolated from the marine fish, Japanese flounder (<i>Paralichthys olivaceus</i>). The viral genome was 26,597 nucleotides long and shared 98.62% nucleotide identity with CSBV WHQSR4345. PacBio Sequel and Illumina sequencing were used to perform full-length transcriptome sequencing on CSBV Bces-Po19-sensitive (S) and -resistant (R) Japanese flounder. The results of negative staining revealed bacilliform and spherical virions. There were in total 1444 differe  ...[more]

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