Thoracic and lumbar spine trauma classification systems fail to predict post-traumatic kyphotic deformity.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Post-traumatic kyphosis of the thoracic and lumbar spine can lead to pain and decreased function. MRI has been advocated to assess ligament integrity and risk of kyphosis.

Methods

All thoracic and lumbar spine MRI performed for evaluation of trauma over a 3-year period at a single institution were reviewed. Patients were included if there was an MRI showing a vertebral body fracture and follow-up radiographs. Two observers retrospectively reviewed all radiographs, CT and MRI scans, and classified injuries based on the Denis, TLICS, AO and load sharing classification systems. Change in kyphosis between injury and follow-up studies was measured. The initial radiology reports made at time of patient injury were compared to the retrospective interpretations.

Result

SUBMITTER: Crim J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9240640 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature