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The Chromosome-Scale Assembly of the Curcuma alismatifolia Genome Provides Insight Into Anthocyanin and Terpenoid Biosynthesis.


ABSTRACT: Curcuma alismatifolia, a bulbous flower known for its showy bracts, is widely used around the world as a cut flower, potted, and garden plant. Besides its ornamental value, this species is rich in terpenoid metabolites and could serve as a resource for essential oils. Here, we report a chromosome-level genome assembly of C. alismatifolia and describe its biosynthetic pathways for anthocyanins and terpenoids. This high-quality, assembled genome size is 991.3 Mb with a scaffold N50 value of 56.7 Mb. Evolutionary analysis of the genome suggests that C. alismatifolia diverged from Zingiber officinale about 9.7 million years ago, after it underwent a whole-genome duplication. Transcriptome analysis was performed on bracts at five developmental stages. Nine highly exp

SUBMITTER: Dong Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9241516 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature