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Optimizing the Sunitinib for cardio-toxicity and thyro-toxicity by scaffold hopping approach.


ABSTRACT: Sunitinib is a potent anti-cancer scaffold that acts as a VEGFR-2 inhibitor. Although the scaffold exhibits potent anti-cancer activity, it is cardiotoxic and also induces hypothyroidism. The current research aims to optimize the Sunitinib for cardio-toxicity and thyro-toxicity by scaffold hopping approach using the admetSAR server. The server has optimized the physico-chemical properties of Sunitinib, which were contributing to the cardiotoxicity and thyro-toxicity. The library of the optimized compounds was further screened by the molecular docking studies and results were validated by the MD simulation and DFT analysis for VEGFR-2 inhibition. Compounds 163 and 432 exhibited the highest affinity to VEGFR-2 receptor with minimal cardiotoxicity and thyro-toxicity. These two compounds could be the starting point for the further discovery of angiogenic inhibitors.

Supplementary information

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40203-022-00125-1.

SUBMITTER: Chaudhari B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9250587 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Optimizing the Sunitinib for cardio-toxicity and thyro-toxicity by scaffold hopping approach.

Chaudhari Bhagyashri B   Patel Harun H   Thakar Snehal S   Ahmad Iqrar I   Bansode Deepali D  

In silico pharmacology 20220702 1


Sunitinib is a potent anti-cancer scaffold that acts as a VEGFR-2 inhibitor. Although the scaffold exhibits potent anti-cancer activity, it is cardiotoxic and also induces hypothyroidism. The current research aims to optimize the Sunitinib for cardio-toxicity and thyro-toxicity by scaffold hopping approach using the admetSAR server. The server has optimized the physico-chemical properties of Sunitinib, which were contributing to the cardiotoxicity and thyro-toxicity. The library of the optimized  ...[more]

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