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A LAG FUNCTIONAL LINEAR MODEL FOR PREDICTION OF MAGNETIZATION TRANSFER RATIO IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS LESIONS.


ABSTRACT: We propose a lag functional linear model to predict a response using multiple functional predictors observed at discrete grids with noise. Two procedures are proposed to estimate the regression parameter functions: (1) an approach that ensures smoothness for each value of time using generalized cross-validation; and (2) a global smoothing approach using a restricted maximum likelihood framework. Numerical studies are presented to analyze predictive accuracy in many realistic scenarios. The methods are employed to estimate a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based measure of tissue damage (the magnetization transfer ratio, or MTR) in multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions, a disease that causes damage to the myelin sheaths around axons in the central nervous system. Our method of estimation of MTR

SUBMITTER: Pomann GM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9252322 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature