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Mesoporous-rich calcium and potassium-activated carbons prepared from degreased spent coffee grounds for efficient removal of MnO4 2- in aqueous media.


ABSTRACT: Commercial ACs typically possess high surface areas and high microporosity. However, ACs with appreciable mesoporosity are growing in consideration and demand because they are beneficial for the adsorption of large species, such as heavy metal ions. Thus, in this study, degreased coffee grounds (DCG) were used as precursors for the production of ACs by means of chemical activation at 600 °C for the efficient removal of manganese in the form of MnO4 2-. One of the most common activating agents, ZnCl2, is replaced by benign and sustainable CaCl2 and K2CO3. Three ratios 1 : 1, 1 : 0.5 and 1 : 0.1 of precursor-to-activating agent (g g-1) were investigated. Porosimetry indicates 1 : 1 CaCl2 DCGAC is highly m

SUBMITTER: Bose S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9252606 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature