Obesity in adolescents associated with vascular aging - a study using ultra-high-resolution ultrasound.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Obesity in adolescents is increasing worldwide and associated with an elevated cardiovascular risk later in life. In a group-comparative study, we investigated the association between adiposity in adolescents and signs of vascular aging and inflammation.

Methods

Thirty-nine adolescents (10-18 years old), 19 with obesity and 20 with normal weight, were enrolled. The intima thickness and intima/media thickness ratio (I/M) were assessed using high-resolution ultrasound in the common carotid artery (center frequency 22 MHz) and the distal radial artery (RA; 50 MHz). Increased intima and high I/M are signs of vascular aging. Body characteristics, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), plasma lipids, and glycemic parameters were measured.

Results

Adolescen

SUBMITTER: Naessen T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9254329 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature