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Time-Varying Association of Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity to Subsequent Cardiovascular Risk.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

It is unknown how the relationship between disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and cardiovascular (CV) events may change over time. We examined the potentially time-varying association of RA disease activity to CV events.

Methods

We used the CorEvitas prevalent RA registry. The Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score category, averaged within each 6-month window since enrollment, was the exposure, and the outcome was major adverse CV events (MACEs). We used marginal structural models to estimate the hazard ratio (HR), comparing each CDAI score category with remission, allowing for differential association over time. We predicted MACE-free survival under several CDAI score scenarios.

Results

We found 44,816 eligible patients (77% female; mean a

SUBMITTER: Yoshida K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9274374 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature