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Genetic variations in methotrexate metabolic pathway genes influence methotrexate responses in rheumatoid arthritis patients in Malaysia.


ABSTRACT: Methotrexate (MTX) is the most widely used disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Many studies have attempted to understand the genetic risk factors that affect the therapeutic outcomes in RA patients treated with MTX. Unlike other studies that focus on the populations of Caucasians, Indian and east Asian countries, this study investigated the impacts of six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are hypothesized to affect the outcomes of MTX treatment in Malaysian RA patients. A total of 647 RA patients from three ethnicities (NMalay = 153; NChinese = 326; NIndian = 168) who received MTX monotherapy (minimum 15 mg per week) were sampled from three hospitals in Malaysia. SNPs were genotyped in patients using TaqMan

SUBMITTER: Sha HX 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9279481 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature