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Prediction and Characterization of miRNA/Target Pairs in Non-Model Plants Using RNA-seq.


ABSTRACT: Plant microRNAs (miRNAs) are ∼20- to 24-nucleotide small RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression of mRNA targets. Here, we present a workflow to characterize the miRNA transcriptome of a non-model plant, focusing on miRNAs and targets that are differentially expressed under one experimental treatment. We cover RNA-seq experimental design to create paired small RNA and mRNA libraries and perform quality control of raw data, de novo mRNA transcriptome assembly and annotation, miRNA prediction, differential expression, target identification, and functional enrichment analysis. Additionally, we include validation of differential expression and miRNA-induced target cleavage using qRT-PCR and modified RNA ligase-mediated 5' rapid amplification of cDNA ends, respectively. Our pr

SUBMITTER: Neller KCM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9285518 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature