Predictors of loss to follow up from antiretroviral therapy among adolescents with HIV/AIDS in Tanzania.

ABSTRACT: Access to Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) is threatened by the increased rate of loss to follow-up (LTFU) among adolescents on ART care. We investigated the rate of LTFU from HIV care and associated predictors among adolescents living with HIV/AIDS in Tanzania. A retrospective cohort analysis of adolescents on ART from January 2014 to December 2016 was performed. Kaplan-Meier method was used to determine failure probabilities and the Cox proportion hazard regression model was used to determine predictors of loss to follow up. A total of 25,484 adolescents were on ART between 2014 and 2016, of whom 78.4% were female and 42% of adolescents were lost to follow-up. Predictors associated with LTFU included; adolescents aged 15-19 years (adjusted hazard ratio (aHR): 1.57; 95% Confidence Interval (C

SUBMITTER: Tesha ED 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9299289 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature