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Parallel age-related cognitive effects in autism: A cross-sectional replication study.


ABSTRACT: Findings on age-related cognitive effects in autism in adulthood are inconsistent across studies. As these studies substantially differ in their methodology, replication studies are needed. In this replication study frequentist (i.e., null-hypothesis significance testing), and Bayesian statistics were used to investigate the hypothesis that in autistic adults compared to non-autistic adults mostly parallel, but also protective age-related cognitive effects can be observed. Participants were 88 autistic adults, and 88 non-autistic matched comparisons (age range: 30-89 years, mean age: 55 years). Cognitive measures were administered on the following six domains: verbal memory, visual memory, working memory, Theory of Mind (ToM), verbal fluency, and processing speed, and self-reported cogniti

SUBMITTER: Torenvliet C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9300037 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature