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Conjugated polymers based on metalla-aromatic building blocks.


ABSTRACT: Conjugated polymers usually require strategies to expand the range of wavelengths absorbed and increase solubility. Developing effective strategies to enhance both properties remains challenging. Herein, we report syntheses of conjugated polymers based on a family of metalla-aromatic building blocks via a polymerization method involving consecutive carbyne shuttling processes. The involvement of metal d orbitals in aromatic systems efficiently reduces band gaps and enriches the electron transition pathways of the chromogenic repeat unit. These enable metalla-aromatic conjugated polymers to exhibit broad and strong ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption bands. Bulky ligands on the metal suppress π-π stacking of polymer chains and thus increase solubility. These conjugated polymers show robust stability toward light, heat, water, and air. Kinetic studies using NMR experiments and UV-Vis spectroscopy, coupled with the isolation of well-defined model oligomers, revealed the polymerization mechanism.

SUBMITTER: Chen S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9303910 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Conjugated polymers based on metalla-aromatic building blocks.

Chen Shiyan S   Peng Lixia L   Liu Yanan Y   Gao Xiang X   Zhang Ying Y   Tang Chun C   Zhai Zhenghao Z   Yang Liulin L   Wu Weitai W   He Xumin X   Liu Liu Leo LL   He Feng F   Xia Haiping H  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20220713 29


Conjugated polymers usually require strategies to expand the range of wavelengths absorbed and increase solubility. Developing effective strategies to enhance both properties remains challenging. Herein, we report syntheses of conjugated polymers based on a family of metalla-aromatic building blocks via a polymerization method involving consecutive carbyne shuttling processes. The involvement of metal <i>d</i> orbitals in aromatic systems efficiently reduces band gaps and enriches the electron t  ...[more]

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