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Relationships between microbial community structure and hydrochemistry in a landfill leachate-polluted aquifer.


ABSTRACT: Knowledge about the relationship between microbial community structure and hydrogeochemistry (e.g., pollution, redox and degradation processes) in landfill leachate-polluted aquifers is required to develop tools for predicting and monitoring natural attenuation. In this study analyses of pollutant and redox chemistry were conducted in parallel with culture-independent profiling of microbial communities present in a well-defined aquifer (Banisveld, The Netherlands). Degradation of organic contaminants occurred under iron-reducing conditions in the plume of pollution, while upstream of the landfill and above the plume denitrification was the dominant redox process. Beneath the plume iron reduction occurred. Numerical comparison of 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA)-based denaturing gradient gel electr

SUBMITTER: Roling WF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC93212 | biostudies-literature | 2001 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature