BIPSE: A biomarker-based phase I/II design for immunotherapy trials with progression-free survival endpoint.

ABSTRACT: A Bayesian biomarker-based phase I/II design (BIPSE) is presented for immunotherapy trials with a progression-free survival (PFS) endpoint. The objective is to identify the subgroup-specific optimal dose, defined as the dose with the best risk-benefit tradeoff in each biomarker subgroup. We jointly model the immune response, toxicity outcome, and PFS with information borrowing across subgroups. A plateau model is used to describe the marginal distribution of the immune response. Conditional on the immune response, we model toxicity using probit regression and model PFS using the mixture cure rate model. During the trial, based on the accumulating data, we continuously update model estimates and adaptively randomize patients to doses with high desirability within each subgroup. Simulation s

SUBMITTER: Guo B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9335906 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature