Organic amendment additions to cadmium-contaminated soils for phytostabilization of three bioenergy crops.

ABSTRACT: The effects of organic amendments on the phytoremediation of cadmium (Cd) in acacia (Acacia mangium), jatropha (Jatropha curcas), and cassava (Manihot esculenta) were investigated. The bone meal/bat manure and leonardite/bat manure amendments resulted in better growth performance in both acacia and cassava (growth rate in dry biomass; GRDB 24.2 and 22.2, respectively), while bone meal (GRDB 17.2) was best for jatropha. The lower root/shoot ratio values of jatropha and acacia suggest that these species were better suited than cassava on Cd-contaminated soil. Cassava experienced toxicity symptoms after harvest (3 months). Acacia root accumulated somewhat greater Cd concentrations (up to 5.1 mg kg^-1) than cassava and jatropha roots (2.2-3.9 and 2.7-4.1 mg kg^-1, respectiv

SUBMITTER: Taeprayoon P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9338034 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature