Effects of Different Gluten Proteins on Starch's Structural and Physicochemical Properties during Heating and Their Molecular Interactions.

ABSTRACT: Starch-gluten interactions are affected by biopolymer type and processing. However, the differentiation mechanisms for gluten-starch interactions during heating have not been illuminated. The effects of glutens from two different wheat flours (a weak-gluten (Yangmai 22, Y22) and a medium-strong gluten (Yangmai 16, Y16)) on starch's (S) structural and physicochemical properties during heating and their molecular interactions were investigated in this study. The results showed that gluten hindered the gelatinization and swelling of starch during heating when temperature was below 75 °C, due to competitive hydration and physical barriers of glutens, especially in Y22. Thus, over-heating caused the long-range molecular order and amylopectin branches of starch to be better preserved in the Y22-

SUBMITTER: Yang T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9368910 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature