Skyrmions in synthetic antiferromagnets and their nucleation via electrical current and ultra-fast laser illumination.

ABSTRACT: Magnetic skyrmions are topological spin textures that hold great promise as nanoscale information carriers in non-volatile memory and logic devices. While room-temperature magnetic skyrmions and their current-induced motion were recently demonstrated, the stray field resulting from their finite magnetisation and their topological charge limit their minimum size and reliable motion. Antiferromagnetic skyrmions allow to lift these limitations owing to their vanishing magnetisation and net zero topological charge, promising ultra-small and ultra-fast skyrmions. Here, we report on the observation of isolated skyrmions in compensated synthetic antiferromagnets at zero field and room temperature using X-ray magnetic microscopy. Micromagnetic simulations and an analytical model confirm the chiral

SUBMITTER: Juge R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9381802 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature