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Modelling Insecticide Resistance of Malaria Vector Populations in Tanzania.


ABSTRACT: Anopheline mosquito insecticide resistance is a major threat to malaria control efforts and ultimately countries' ability to eliminate malaria. Using publicly available and published data we conducted spatial analyses to document and model the geo-spatial distribution of Anopheles gambiae s.l. insecticide resistance in Tanzania at national, regional, district and sub-district levels for the 2011 - 2017 period. We document anopheline mosquito resistance to all four major insecticide classes, with overall mosquito mortality declining from 2011 to 2016, and mean reductions of 1.6%, 0.5%, 0.4%, and 9.9% observed for organophosphates, carbamates, organochlorines and pyrethroids, respectively. An insecticide resistance map modeled for 2017 predicted that anopheline vector mortality was still abo

SUBMITTER: Bisanzio D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9393459 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature