Linear and nonlinear correlation estimators unveil undescribed taxa interactions in microbiome data.
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ABSTRACT: It is well-known that human gut microbiota form an ecosystem where microbes interact with each other. Due to complex underlying interactions, some microbes may correlate nonlinearly. There are no measures in the microbiome literature we know of that quantify these nonlinear relationships. Here, we develop a methodology called Sparse Estimation of Correlations among Microbiomes (SECOM) for estimating linear and nonlinear relationships among microbes while maintaining the sparsity. SECOM accounts for both sample and taxon-specific biases in its model. Its statistical properties are evaluated analytically and by comprehensive simulation studies. We test SECOM in two real data sets, namely, forehead and palm microbiome data from college-age adults, and Norwegian infant gut microbiome data. Giv
SUBMITTER: Lin H
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9399263 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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