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Prevalence and prognostic significance of malnutrition in patients with acute coronary syndrome treated with percutaneous coronary intervention.


ABSTRACT: The incidence and impact of malnutrition on acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence, clinical relevance, and prognostic outcomes of malnutrition in patients with ACS treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. This retrospective study included 1930 consecutive patients with ACS undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention and assessed their nutritional status using 3 scoring systems: Controlling Nutritional Status score, nutritional risk index (NRI), and prognostic nutritional index (PNI). The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality. The Controlling Nutritional Status, NRI, and PNI scores showed that 5.2%, 17.5%, and 3.9% of patients were moderately or severely malnourished, respectively. During a median follow-up of 67.2 months (int

SUBMITTER: Kang SH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9410591 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature