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Metformin anticancer: Reverses tumor hypoxia induced by bevacizumab and reduces the expression of cancer stem cell markers CD44/CD117 in human ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells.


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Fan Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9421358 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Metformin anticancer: Reverses tumor hypoxia induced by bevacizumab and reduces the expression of cancer stem cell markers CD44/CD117 in human ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells.

Fan Yuanchun Y   Cheng Huimin H   Liu Yueping Y   Liu Shihao S   Lowe Scott S   Li Yaru Y   Bentley Rachel R   King Bethany B   Tuason John Pocholo W JPW   Zhou Qin Q   Sun Chenyu C   Zhang Hui H  

Frontiers in pharmacology 20220815


<b>Background:</b> The occurrence and development of solid tumors depend on the blood supply in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Blocking angiogenesis is a new therapeutic strategy to inhibit tumor growth. The anti-angiogenic drug bevacizumab has been approved for gynecological malignancies, especially for advanced recurring cervical cancers and recurring ovarian cancers (OC). Studies in OC have shown a limited effect of bevacizumab in the general population, with a slight improvement in progre  ...[more]

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