Swimming-Induced Pulmonary Edema: Evaluation of Prehospital Treatment With CPAP or Positive Expiratory Pressure Device.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Swimming-induced pulmonary edema (SIPE) occasionally occurs during swimming in cold open water. Although optimal treatment for SIPE is unknown, non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) is an option for prehospital treatment.

Research question

Is NPPV a feasible and safe prehospital treatment for SIPE, and which outcome measures reflect recovery after treatment?

Study design and methods

A prospective observational study was conducted at Vansbrosimningen, Sweden's largest open water swimming event, from 2017 through 2019. Swimmers with a diagnosis of SIPE and with peripheral oxygen saturation (Spo₂) of ≤ 95%, persistent respiratory symptoms, or both were eligible for the study. NPPV was administered on site as CPAP by facial mask or as pos

SUBMITTER: Seiler C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9424325 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature