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The role of ERBB2 gene polymorphisms in leprosy susceptibility.


ABSTRACT: Mycobacterium leprae infects skin and peripheral nerves causing deformities and disability. The M. leprae bacterium binds to ErbB2 on the Schwann cell surface causing demyelination and favoring spread of the bacilli and causing nerve injury. Polymorphisms at the ERBB2 gene were previously investigated as genetic risk factors for leprosy in two Brazilian populations but with inconsistent results. Herein we extend the analysis of ERBB2 variants to a third geographically distinct population in Brazil. Our results show that there is no association between the genotyped SNPs and the disease (p>0.05) in this population. A gene set or pathway analysis under the genomic region of ERBB2 will be necessary to clarify its regulation under M. leprae stimulus.

SUBMITTER: Rego JL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9425388 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Mar-Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The role of ERBB2 gene polymorphisms in leprosy susceptibility.

Rêgo Jamile Leão JL   Oliveira Joyce Moura JM   Santana Nadja de Lima Nde L   Machado Paulo Roberto Lima PR   Castellucci Léa Cristina LC  

The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 20150127 2


Mycobacterium leprae infects skin and peripheral nerves causing deformities and disability. The M. leprae bacterium binds to ErbB2 on the Schwann cell surface causing demyelination and favoring spread of the bacilli and causing nerve injury. Polymorphisms at the ERBB2 gene were previously investigated as genetic risk factors for leprosy in two Brazilian populations but with inconsistent results. Herein we extend the analysis of ERBB2 variants to a third geographically distinct population in Braz  ...[more]

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