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Uncovering Beta-Lactam Susceptibility Patterns in Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis through Whole-Genome Sequencing.


ABSTRACT: The increasing threat of drug resistance and a stagnated pipeline of novel therapeutics endanger the eradication of tuberculosis. Beta-lactams constitute promising additions to the current therapeutic arsenal and two carbapenems are included in group C of medicines recommended by the WHO for use in longer multidrug-resistant tuberculosis regimens. However, the determinants underlining diverse Mycobacterium tuberculosis phenotypes to beta-lactams remain largely undefined. To decipher these, we present a proof-of-concept study based on a large-scale beta-lactam susceptibility screening for 172 M. tuberculosis clinical isolates from Portugal, including 72 antimycobacterial drug-resistant strains. MICs were determined for multiple beta-lactams and strains were subjected to whole-genome sequenc

SUBMITTER: Olivenca F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9431576 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature