Electrophysiological responses to conspecific odorants in Xenopus laevis show potential for chemical signaling.

ABSTRACT: The fully aquatic African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis, has an unusual and highly adapted nose that allows it to separately sample both airborne and waterborne stimuli. The function of the adult water nose has received little study, despite the fact that it is quite likely to receive information about conspecifics through secretions released into the water and could aid the frog in making decisions about social and reproductive behaviors. To assess the potential for chemical communication in this species, we developed an in situ electroolfactogram preparation and tested the olfactory responses of adult males to cloacal fluids and skin secretions from male and female conspecifics. We found robust olfactory responses to all conspecific stimuli, with greatest sensitivity to female cloacal flui

SUBMITTER: Rhodes HJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9451071 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature