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Variation in Use of High-Flow Nasal Cannula and Noninvasive Ventilation Among Patients With COVID-19.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The use of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and noninvasive ventilation (NIV) for hypoxemic respiratory failure secondary to COVID-19 are recommended by critical-care guidelines; however, apprehension about viral particle aerosolization and patient self-inflicted lung injury may have limited use. We aimed to describe hospital variation in the use and clinical outcomes of HFNC and NIV for the management of COVID-19.

Methods

This was a retrospective observational study of adults hospitalized with COVID-19 who received supplemental oxygen between February 15, 2020, and April 12, 2021, across 102 international and United States hospitals by using the COVID-19 Registry. Associations of HFNC and NIV use with clinical outcomes were evaluated by using multivariable adjusted

SUBMITTER: Garcia MA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9451494 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature