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Schistosoma mansoni phosphoglycerate mutase: a glycolytic ectoenzyme with thrombolytic potential.


ABSTRACT: Schistosomiasis is a debilitating parasitic disease caused by intravascular flatworms called schistosomes (blood flukes) that affects >200 million people worldwide. Proteomic analysis has revealed the surprising presence of classical glycolytic enzymes - typically cytosolic proteins - located on the extracellular surface of the parasite tegument (skin). Immunolocalization experiments show that phosphoglycerate mutase (PGM) is widely expressed in parasite tissues and is highly expressed in the tegument. We demonstrate that live Schistosoma mansoni parasites express enzymatically active PGM on their tegumental surface. Suppression of PGM using RNA interference (RNAi) diminishes S. mansoni PGM (SmPGM) gene expression, protein levels, and surface enzyme activity. Sequence comparisons place SmP

SUBMITTER: Pirovich DB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9461710 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature