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Induction versus adjuvant chemotherapy combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Currently available evidence favors the combination of chemotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC). However, the optimal timing for additional chemotherapy is unclear. This study was conducted to compare the efficacy and toxicity of induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (IC+CCRT) versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy (CCRT+AC).

Methods

Two medical centers in China enrolled patients with LANPC (stage III-IVB) between January 2009 and May 2020. Through the use of propensity score matching (PSM), baseline characteristics were balanced. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS), which was evaluated by the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. Potential inde

SUBMITTER: Mu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9467407 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature