Characterization of a putative pathogenicity island from bovine Staphylococcus aureus encoding multiple superantigens.
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ABSTRACT: Previous studies have demonstrated that a proportion of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from bovine mastitis coproduce toxic shock syndrome toxin (TSST) and staphylococcal enterotoxin C (SEC). In this study, molecular genetic analysis of one such strain, RF122, revealed the presence of a 15,891-bp putative pathogenicity island (SaPIbov) encoding the genes for TSST (tst), the SEC bovine variant (sec-bovine), and a gene (sel) which encodes an enterotoxin-like protein. The island contains 21 open reading frames specifying hypothetical proteins longer than 60 amino acids including an integrase-like gene. The element is bordered by 74-bp direct repeats at the left and right junctions, and the integration site lies adjacent to the 3' end of the GMP synthase gene (gmps) in the S. aureus chromosome
SUBMITTER: Fitzgerald JR
PROVIDER: S-EPMC94850 | biostudies-literature | 2001 Jan
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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