Temporal trends in pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure in Chinese children and adolescents over two decades (1991-2015).

ABSTRACT:

Background

Pulse pressure (PP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) are well-established markers of cardiovascular risk. In this study, we aimed to assess the temporal trend and associated factors of PP and MAP in Chinese children and adolescents.

Methods

From the China Health and Nutrition Survey 1991-2015, a total of 11,123 children and adolescents aged 7-17 years were included. Stratified analyses and generalized estimating equation (GEE) were conducted to compare the trends of PP and MAP by age and sex over two decades, along with the calculation of average relative increase (ARI). Moreover, multivariable linear regression was used to estimate the associated factors of PP and MAP.

Results

During 1991-2015, upward trends were observed in both PP and MAP levels, with AR

SUBMITTER: Zhang X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9500211 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature