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Necrotizing hepatitis caused by Clostridium novyi type B in a dog with no predisposing liver lesions: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Infectious necrotic hepatitis (INH) is typically a disease of ruminants caused by Clostridium novyi type B. Growth of the causative agent is supported by development of an anaerobic environment within the liver. In dogs, C. novyi is rare and has only been previously reported as a post-mortem diagnosis. In one case, infection was secondary to metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma and the other was presumptively diagnosed on histopathology of a hepatic lesion in a dog initially presented for acute collapse.

Case presentation

An 8-year-old spayed, female mixed breed dog was presented for acute onset of hyporexia and vomiting. Serum biochemistry revealed elevated hepatocellular injury and cholestatic liver enzymes. Ultrasound revealed peritoneal fluid accumulation and

SUBMITTER: Trusiano B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9533544 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature