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Intravascular hemolysis and multitreatment predict thrombosis in patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Thrombosis may complicate autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA), but its predictors are still lacking, and no clear-cut indications for anticoagulant prophylaxis are available.

Objectives

To characterize frequency and severity of thromboses in AIHA patients and identify risk factors for thrombosis that may advise primary anticoagulant prophylaxis.

Patients/methods

A total of 287 consecutive AIHA patients diagnosed and followed from 1978 at a tertiary Italian center were retrospectively studied; 174 of them were prospectively evaluated from January 2020 until December 2021. AIHA relapse, thrombosis occurrence, and primary anticoagulant prophylaxis were evaluated.

Results

Thirty-three AIHA patients (11.4%) experienced thrombosis, 70% of whom hospitalized.

SUBMITTER: Fattizzo B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9546258 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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