Ancestral divergence, genome diversification, and phylogeographic variation in subpopulations of sorbitol-negative, beta-glucuronidase-negative enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157.

ABSTRACT: The O157:H7 lineage of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli is a geographically disseminated complex of highly related genotypes that share common ancestry. The common clone that is found worldwide carries several markers of events in its evolution, including markers for acquisition of virulence genes and loss of physiological characteristics, such as sorbitol fermentation ability and beta-glucuronidase production. Populations of variants that are distinct with respect to motility and the sorbitol and beta-glucuronidase markers appear to have diverged at several points along the inferred evolutionary pathway. In addition to these variants, distinct subpopulations of the contemporary non-sorbitol-fermenting, beta-glucuronidase-negative O157:H7 clone were recently detected among bovine and hum

SUBMITTER: Kim J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC95530 | biostudies-literature | 2001 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature