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Anlotinib combined with chemotherapy and immunotherapy for advanced pulmonary sarcomatoid cancer: a case report and literature review


ABSTRACT:

Background

Pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (PSC) is a rare disease which is highly malignant with a poor prognosis. PSC is highly resistant to chemotherapy and radiotherapy and is prone to recurrence even after surgery. Most of what is known about PSC comes from limited single-center, retrospective studies. There is still no standard international clinical guideline for PSC. Limited case reports have shown that PSC patients with driver gene mutations and high programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression have good responses to molecular targeted therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) immunotherapy, respectively. Therefore, current first-line chemotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy play a leading role in the diagnosis and treatment of advanced PSC patients.

Case

SUBMITTER: Piao M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9577770 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature