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The genetics of occupational asthma development among workers exposed to diisocyanates: A systematic literature review with meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT: Diisocyanates are widely used compounds that pose a safety concern for workers in occupations within the spray-paint, spray-foam insulation, and furniture varnish industries. Epidemiological studies show that only a subset of workers exposed to diisocyanates develop diisocyanate-induced occupational asthma (diisocyanate asthma, DA), indicating that genetic susceptibility may play a role. The purpose of this systematic literature review was to compile and meta-analyze the reported data on genetic susceptibility markers for DA. Three databases (Embase, Pubmed, and Scopus) were searched and 169 non-duplicate publications were identified, of which 22 relevant occupational studies were included in this review. Researchers reported prevalence odds ratios (PORs) for 943 comparisons in 82 differen

SUBMITTER: Word LJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9582143 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature