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Degradation of ciprofloxacin by persulfate activated with pyrite: mechanism, acidification and tailwater reuse.


ABSTRACT: Residues of ciprofloxacin (CIP) in the environment pose a threat to human health and ecosystems. This study investigated the degradation of CIP by persulfate (PS) activated with pyrite (FeS2). Results showed that when [CIP] = 30 μM, [FeS2] = 2.0 g L-1, and [PS] = 1 mM, the CIP removal rate could reach 94.4% after 60 min, and CIP mineralization rate reached 34.9%. The main free radicals that degrade CIP were SO4˙- and HO˙, with contributions of 34.4% and 35.7%, respectively. Additionally, compared to the control (ultrapure water), CIP in both tap water and river water was not degraded. However, acidification could eliminate the inhibition of CIP degradation in tap water and river water. Furthermore, acidic tailwater from CIP degradation

SUBMITTER: Liu H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9582745 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature