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Effects of Electrode-Tissue Proximity on Cardiac Lesion Formation Using Pulsed Field Ablation.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is a novel energy modality for treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. The impact of electrode-tissue proximity on lesion formation by PFA has not been conclusively assessed. The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the effects of electrode-tissue proximity on cardiac lesion formation with a biphasic, bipolar PFA system.

Methods

PFA was delivered on the ventricular epicardial surface in an isolated porcine heart model (n=8) via a 4-electrode prototype catheter. An offset tool was designed to control the distance between electrodes and target tissue; deliveries were placed 0 mm (0 mm offset), 2 mm (2 mm offset), and 4 mm away from the tissue (4 mm offset). Lesions were assessed using tetrazolium chloride staining. Numerical models f

SUBMITTER: Howard B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9584049 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature