Dataset Information

Occurrence of Borrelia sp. among Wild Living Invasive and Native Mesocarnivores in Poland.

ABSTRACT: Wild living mesocarnivores, both introduced and native species, are able to adapt well to peri-urban environments, facilitating cross-species pathogen transmission with domestic animals, and potentially humans. Individual tissue samples derived from 284 specimens of six carnivore species, i.e., raccoon, raccoon dog, red fox, European badger, pine marten and stone marten, were used for molecular investigations with the nested PCR method. The animals were sampled in the Ruszów Forest District (Poland). We aimed to examine the relative importance of the studied mesocarnivores as hosts of Borrelia spp. and investigated their role in this spirochaete's transmission cycle. We also aimed to trace the reservoir competence of these invasive and native predators and borreliosis eco-epidemiology in the context of a dilution effect. The overall prevalence of Borrelia spp. in the tested carnivores was 8.8%. Almost all of the consensus sequences of the partial flaB gene shared identity with a sequence of specific Borrelia species, i.e., B. afzelii, B. garinii and B. burgdorferi. Our results suggest that raccoons may play a role as reservoir hosts for these spirochaetal bacteria. The role of invasive species seems to be worthy of further analysis with reference to the circulation of vector-borne pathogens as well as in the context of the "dilution effect" hypothesis.

SUBMITTER: Hildebrand J

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9597796 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Occurrence of <i>Borrelia</i> sp. among Wild Living Invasive and Native Mesocarnivores in Poland.

Hildebrand Joanna J Jurczyk Kacper K Popiołek Marcin M Buńkowska-Gawlik Katarzyna K Perec-Matysiak Agnieszka A

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI 20221018 20

Wild living mesocarnivores, both introduced and native species, are able to adapt well to peri-urban environments, facilitating cross-species pathogen transmission with domestic animals, and potentially humans. Individual tissue samples derived from 284 specimens of six carnivore species, i.e., raccoon, raccoon dog, red fox, European badger, pine marten and stone marten, were used for molecular investigations with the nested PCR method. The animals were sampled in the Ruszów Forest District (Pol ...[more]

PMID: 36290214

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Dataset Information

Occurrence of Borrelia sp. among Wild Living Invasive and Native Mesocarnivores in Poland.

Publications

Occurrence of <i>Borrelia</i> sp. among Wild Living Invasive and Native Mesocarnivores in Poland.

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