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Phenotypic Spectrum and Molecular Findings in 17 ATR-X Syndrome Italian Patients: Some New Insights.


ABSTRACT: ATR-X syndrome is a rare X-linked congenital disorder caused by hypomorphic mutations in the ATRX gene. A typical phenotype is well defined, with cognitive impairment, characteristic facial dysmorphism, hypotonia, gastrointestinal, skeletal, urogenital, and hematological anomalies as characteristic features. With a few notable exceptions, general phenotypic differences related to specific ATRX protein domains are not well established and should not be used, at least at the present time, for prognostic purposes. The phenotypic spectrum and genotypic correlations are gradually broadening, mainly due to rapidly increasing accessibility to NGS. In this scenario, it is important to continue describing new patients, illustrating the mode and age of onset of the typical and non-typical fea

SUBMITTER: Vaisfeld A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9601810 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature