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Tree Trade-Offs in Stream Restoration: Impacts on Riparian Groundwater Quality.


ABSTRACT: Riparian zones are a vital interface between land and stream and are often the focus of stream restoration efforts to reduce nutrient pollution in waterways. Restoration of degraded stream channels often requires the removal of mature trees during major physical alteration of the riparian zone to reshape streambank topography. We assessed the impact of tree removal on riparian groundwater quality over space and time. Twenty-nine wells were installed across 5 sites in watersheds of the Washington D.C. and Baltimore, Maryland, USA metropolitan areas. Study sites encompassed a chronosequence of restoration ages (5, 10 and 20 years) as well as unrestored comparisons. Groundwater wells were installed as transects of 3 perpendicular to the stream channel to estimate nutrient uptake along groundw

SUBMITTER: Wood KL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9611097 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature